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Home   |   Publications   |   APS News   |   October 1995 (Volume 4, Number 9)   |   House to Downsize the Solar System

House to Downsize the Solar System

by Robert M. Haberle, Richard E. Young, and Kevin Zahmale

The House Appropriations Subcommittee on NASA Oversight, in another effort to reduce the NASA budget, passed a resolution today to downsize the solar system. According to an unnamed congressional staffer, House Republicans felt there has been "too much redundancy in the solar system," and that streamlining the 4.5 billion year old planetary system is long overdue. Such action would give NASA fewer places to go and this would allow the agency to carry out its space exploration goals within the funding profile that the House proposed earlier this summer.

"Look, we have three terrestrial planets, and only one of them really works!" said Congressman Rip U. Apart (R-Del.). "So why not get rid of the other two and clean up the neighborhood?" Most subcommittee members felt that while downsizing was definitely in the cards, eliminating both Mars and Venus was going too far. "We have too many international commitments to Mars." said Rush N. Hater (R-CA). "So I think we should keep Mars and dump Venus. It's too hot to live on, and liberal Democrats keep using it as an example of what global warming can do. From a political and practical point of view, Venus has got to go."

Also at risk is the planet Mercury, which lacks support because of its small size and poor visibility from Earth. "Who needs it?" asked Congressman Newt Onian (R-NC). "Have you ever seen it? I haven't. So what good is it? We just don't need useless planets. And speaking of useless planets, what about the asteroids? If you've seen one, you've seen them all. I say we ought to get rid of the little boogers once and for all."

However, the downsizing recommendations do not stop with the terrestrial planets. The resolution also calls for a reduction in the number of gas giants, which contain most of the planetary mass in the solar system. Most subcommittee members favor retaining Jupiter and Saturn, and eliminating Uranus and Neptune. "Jupiter employs the most molecules, and Saturn has those pretty little rings everyone likes." said Rep. Con Mann (R-FL). "On the other hand, Uranus is a bore and its rings are dirty. And Neptune, for God's sake, is just too far away. So begone with those ugly bruisers."

But the influential Wright I.M. Fornow from South Carolina has publicly announced he will fight to eliminate Saturn. Fornow is especially miffed by NASA's success thus far in keeping Cassini, the next mission to Saturn, alive, which he feels is a waste of taxpayers' money. "If there ain't no Saturn, then there ain't no Cassini" he exclaimed. The congressman also expressed concern about sending back-to-back spacecraft bearing Italian surnames to the outer planets (The Galileo spacecraft arrives at Jupiter this December.)

The subcommittee was unanimous in its views towards Pluto, which they deemed a moral misfit. "Now here's a planet we can definitely do without," continued Fornow. "A few years ago, it was farthest from the sun. Now it's not. It's just too confusing. And now they tell me it's really two planets instead of one. What the hell is going on here?"

The resolution must now be presented to the entire House, where it is expected to pass easily, since only a minority of Representatives have constituents on the affected planets. NASA Administrator Golden has vowed to resist any further reductions to the solar system. "NASA has expended considerable effort to make the planets cheaper, faster, and better. Much of this work would be wasted if the solar system were downsized," he said.

However, the matter is far from resolved. Critics say that reducing the number of planets will not produce the expected savings to taxpayers. They note that textbooks would have to be revised to reflect the new arrangement, and facilities would need to be constructed to remove the planets themselves. The resolution is also likely to draw strong opposition from religious fundamentalists who have long opposed the elimination of any of the biblical planets. Astrologers too are expected to oppose tampering in the solar system which would render invalid present day horoscopes.

Robert M. Haberle, Richard E. Young, and Kevin Zahmale are scientists in the Space Science Division at the NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA.


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