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Enea Frascati CERN CINVESTAV-IPN CNEA CNR-SPIN Chieti CNRS CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique CNRS/CEA/University Paris-Saclay CSIC - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas CSIRO - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation CUNY - Baruch College CUNY - Brooklyn College CUNY - Hunter College CUNY - Lehman College CUNY - Queens College CUNY-CSI California Institute of Technology California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo California State Polytechnic University, Pomona California State University California State University, Dominguez Hill California State University, East Bay California State University, Fullerton California State University, Long Beach Caltech Calvin College Carleton University Carnegie Institute Carnegie Mellon University Carthage College Case Western Reserve University Catholic University of America Center for Photonics and Smart Materials (CPSM), Zewail City of Science and Technology, Egypt Center for Solar-Terrestrial Physics Central Intelligence Agency Centre for Gravitational Astrophysics, Research Schools of Physics, and Astronomy and Astrophysics, The Australian National University Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN Chalk River Laboratories Chalmers University of Technology Chappaqua, New York Charles University Chemstrand Research Center Chevron Research Company Chevron Science Center Chicago State University China Lake, California Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese University of Hong Kong City College of New York City College of New York & Graduate Center CUNY City University of Hong Kong Ciudad University Clarckson College Clarckson College of Technology Clark Atlanta University Clark University Clarkson University Clemson University Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Heights, Ohio Colgate University College de France College of William & Mary College of Wooster College of the Holy Cross Colorado College Colorado School of Mines Colorado State University Columbia University Consolidated Electric Cooperative Consulting Engineer Consulting in the Public Interest Consumer Reports Copenhagen, Denmark Cornell University Corning West Technology Center Cosmos Club Creatv MicroTech Inc Culver City, California Curie Institute Curtin University DESY DESY - Center for Free-Electron Laser Science DESY / RWTH Aachen University DLR - German Aerospace Research EST DOE Office of High Energy Physics Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology Dallas, Texas Daly City, California Dankook University Daresbury Laboratory Dartmouth College Davidson College DePaul University Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency Delft University of Technology Delphi Corporation Research Labs Delphi Electric and Safety Delphi Research Laboratories Denison University Denmark Department of Chemical Engineering & Materials Science Department of Energy Department of Engineering, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" Department of Homeland Security Department of Molecular Biophysics & Physiology Department of Physics & Astronomy, Haverford College Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA Department of State Detroit Edison Company Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY Dickinson College Dongguk University Donostia International Physics Center Douglas Advanced Research Laboratories Dow Chemical Company Dow Corning Corporation Drake University Dresher, Pennsylvania Drexel University Du Bois, Pennsylvania DuPont Corporation DuPont Rayon Company Duke University Duquesne University Durham University Durham, North Carolina D|sseldorf Universitaet E.I. duPont de Nemours EITU ENS de Lyon EPFL EPFL - Lausanne ESSA Research Laboratories ETH Honggerberg ETH Zurich ETH Zürich EURATOM/Culham Centre for Fusion Energy East Carolina University East Lansing, Michigan Eastern Michigan University Eastern Washington University Eastman Eastman Kodak Company Eastman Research Laboratory Ecole Centrale de Lyon Ecole Normale Superieure Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon Ecole Normale Supérieure Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris and University of California at Los Angeles Ecole Polytechnique Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne Ecole Superieure de Physique et de Chimie Industrielles Eindhoven University of Technology Electric Power Research Institute Electric Power Research Institute (retired) Electrical Engineer Electron-atom Company Element Aero Elmira, New Yrok Emory University Encino California Energetics Technology Center Enrico Fermi Institute Eotvos University, Hungary Eppley Laboratory Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University Eugene F. Merkert Chemistry Center European Spallation Source European Synchroton Rad Fac European Synchrotron Radiation Facility Evtvvs Lorand Tudomanyegyetem (Hungary) Exa Corporation Exploratorium Exxon Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Exxon Research & Engineering Company ExxonMobil Research & Engineering Co ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company F.O.R.T.H. Inst. For Elec. Struct & Lase FOM Institute AMOLF FORTH and University of Crete Fachbereich Physik, Philipps-Universität Marburg Faculti des Sciences, France Fahy, Stephen Bernard Federal Institute of Technology Zurich Federal University of Minas Gerais Federation of American Scientists Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Fermilab Finnish Society of Science and Letters Firestone First Point Scientific, Inc First Solar, LLC Fixed Nitrogen Research Laboratory Flannery Bolt Company Flinders University Flinders University of South Australia Florida A&M University Florida Atlantic University Florida Institute of Technology Florida International University Florida State University Ford Motor Company Fordham University Forrestal Research Center Fort Baldwin Fort Belvoir Foundation for Research & Technology - Hellas Frankford Arsenal Franklin & Marshall College Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) Friedrich Schiller University Jena Fritz-Haber-Institut Fudan University Fusion Energy Institute GANIL GE Corporate Research and Development, New York GE Global Research GE Research GM Research and Development Center GSI Darmstadt GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion Research GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH GSI, Darmstadt, Germany General Atomic General Atomics General Atomics - San Diego General Cable Corporation General Dynamics General Electric General Electric Company General Electric Corp. R & D General Electric Corp. R&D Center General Electric Corporate R&D (retired) General Electric R&D Center General Electric R& D Laboratories General Electric Research Laboratory General Mills Electric General Motors Corporation General Motors R & D Center General Motors R&D Center General Motors Research Laboratories General Motors Research and Development Center General Research Corporation Geophysical Laboratory Geophysical Research Geophysical Research Corporation Georg August Universitaet Georg Mason University Georg-August Universitaet George Mason University George Washington University Georgetown University Georgia Institute of Technology Georgia Southern University Georgia State University Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung Goettingen Goodrich Grand Accel Natl d'ions Lourds Griffith University Gujarat University Gulf R&D Company Gulf Research Laboratory HRL Laboratories Hahn-Meitner Inst Berlin Hampshire College Hampton University Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Chhatnag Road, Jhusi, Allahabad 211019, India Harris Corporation Harvard College Observatory Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard University Harvard University / Bosch Research Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Haverford College Hebrew University of Jerusalem Heidelberg University Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf Helsinki Helsinki University of Technology Hercules Powder Heriot-Watt Univ Hewlett-Packard Laboratories High Energy Accelerator Research Organization High Voltage Energy Corporation High-Voltage Engineering Hitachi Research Center, San Jose Hitachi San Jose Research Center Hitachi, Ltd. Hofstra University Hoizons Incorporated Hokkaido University Holon Institute of Technology Honda Research Instittute Honeywell Incorporated Hong Kong Baptist University Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong University of Science & Technology Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hope College Houston University Howard University Hudson Laboratories Hughes Aircraft Hughes Research Laboratories Hughes Research Laboratories, LLC Hungarian Academy of Science Hunter College Huntington Memorial Hospital Huntsville, Alabama Hygrade Sylvania Corporation IAC-CNR IAC/NRC IBM IBM Almaden Research Center IBM Monterey, California IBM Quantum IBM Research IBM Research Center IBM Research Division IBM Research Europe – Zurich IBM Research Laboratory IBM Research, R|schlikon IBM Semiconductor Research Department IBM T J Watson Research Center IBM T.J. Watson Research Center IBM Thomas J Watson Research Center IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center IBM Zurich Research Laboratory IBM and Florida Atlantic University IBM at Yorktown Heights IBM, San Jose ICFO – The Institute of Photonic Sciences ICFO-The Institute of Photonic Sciences ICREA and the Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2) IFLTSIB IFP - Forschungszentrum IFUNAM IFW Dresden, Germany IMDEA Nanoscience, Madrid (Spain) IMG Domaine Universitaire INFN INFN Lab Natl of Frascati INFN, Pisa Branch, Physics Department INFN-Frascati Rome INRS - Energie et Materiaux IRT Corporation ITER Organization Idaho Falls, Idaho Idaho National English Laboratory Idaho Nuclear Corporation Ikerbasque Foundation and University of the Basque Country, Spain Illinois Inst of Tech Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois State University Illinois Wesleyan University ImmunogenX Imperial College Imperial College London Imperial University, Tokyo Independent Geophysics Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Center for Advanced Materials Indian Institute of Science Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur Indiana University Indiana University -Purdue University Indiana University Bloomington Indiana University and Purdue University Indiana University, Bloomington Indiana University-Purdue University Inforex Inc. Inha Univ InnerProduct Partners Inst de Recherche d'Hydro Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique Institut Non-Lineaire de Nice University of Nic Institut d'Optique Graduate School Institut de Ciencia de Materials de Barcelona - CSIC Institut de Fisica Institut de Mathématiques et de Sciences Physiques Institut de Mecanique des Fuides de Toulouse Institut der Max-Planck Gesellschaf Institut fur Experimentelle und Angewandte Physik, Germany Institut fur Gravitationsphysik Institut fur Theoretische Physik, Germany Institut fur Theoretishe Physik der Universitat Erlangen-Nurnberg Institut non Lineaire Institute Charles Sadron Institute De Optica, CSIC, Spain Institute For Low Temperature Physics Institute Nazionale Ottica Institute fer Kernphysik Darmstadt Institute for Advanced Study Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton Institute for Aerospace Research, Canada Institute for Defense Analysis Institute for Energy & Environmental Research Institute for Experimental Physics Institute for Nanoscale Physics & Chemistry Institute for Nuclear Physics, Germany Institute for Physical Problems Institute for Plasma Research Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar, India Institute for Science and International Security Institute for Semiconductor Physics Institute for Solid State Research Institute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow Institute of Advance Technology Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics & Dept of Physics Institute of High Energy Physics Institute of Microstructural Sciences Institute of Paper Chemistry Institute of Physics Institute of Physics, Taiwan Institute of Physics, University of Amsterdam Institute of Science and Technology Austria Institute von Laue-Langevin Instituto Nazionale di Fisica della Materia, Trieste, Italy Instituto Superior Tecnico Instituto Superior Tecnico, Portugal Instituto Superior Técnico Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon Instituto de Ciencias Físicas Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares Instituto de Fisica Instituto de Fisica, UNICAMP Instituto de Magnetismo Aplicado, Spain Instituto de Microelectronica de Madrid, Spain Instituto de Nanociencia y Materiales de Aragón (CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza) Inter University Centre for Astronomy & Astrophysics International Bureau of Weights and Measures International Centre for Theoretical Physics International SEMATECH International School for Advanced Studies, Trieste, Italy Invex Corporation Inyokern Iolon, Inc., California Ion Beam Applications Iowa State Iowa State College Iowa State University Israel Institute of Technology JET Joint Undertaking JILA JILA, University of Colorado JILS JJ Thomson Physical Laboratory JNL Scientific JQI/QuICS, NIST/University of Maryland Jaeger Enterprises Jagellonian University Jagiellonian University James Cook University James Franck Institute Japan Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research Jefferson Lab Jefferson Lab, Center for Advanced Studies of Accelerators Jefferson Lab, Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility Jefferson Laboratory Jet Propulsion Laboratory Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Frankfurt am Main Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe University Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz Johannes Kepler University John Carroll University Johns Hopkins University Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Justus Liebig University Giessen K.V.I. Groningen KAIST KIPAC KTH-Royal Institute of Technology, Sweden Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for P.C. Kalamazoo College Kamerlingh Onnes Lab Kansas State University Katholieke University of Leuven Keio Univ Keio University Kennecott Copper Corporation Kent State University Kenyon College Kildare Corporation Kinema Research & Software LLC King Abdullah Univ King Abdullah University of Science & Technology King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST) Kings College Knoxville, Tennessee Kodak Kodak Research Laboratories Korad Corporation Korea Adv Inst of Sci & Tech Korea Advance Institute of Science & Technology Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Krako, Poland Krasnow Institute for Advanced Study Kumamoto University Kungliga Tek Hogskolan KTH Kyoto Institute of Technology Kyoto University Kyushu University L'École Normale Supérieure LIGO Hanford Observatory LIGO Hanford Observatory, California Institute of Technology LMM/UPMC LPCNO INSA-CNRS-UPS Toulouse, France LPEM-ESPCI Lab de Phys ENS Lab for Physical Sciences Laboratoire Aime Cotton Laboratoire Charles Fabry, France Laboratoire FAST Laboratoire d'Hydrodynamique, Palaiseau, France Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Laboratoire de Physique des Millieu Laboratory des Collisions Atomiques et Moleculaires Laboratory for Laser Energetics Laboratory of Hautes Pressions Lafayette. Indiana Lagos University, Nigeria Lahore Lamont Lancaster University Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics Langley Memorial Laboratory Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory Hanford Observatory Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory Livingston Observatory Laval University Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Lawrence Livermore National Lab Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Lawrence Radiation Laboratory Lawrence University Lebanon Valley College Lebedev Physics Institute Leeds and Northrup Company Lehigh University Lehman College Leiden University Lennox Lauchlan Libbey Owens Ford Glass Company Lincoln Linfield College Linkoping University Linkoping University, Norrkoping Lockheed Company Lockheed Martin Lockheed Martin IR Imag Lockheed Martin Lockheed Missiles and Space Company Lockheed Research Laboratories Lodestar Research Corporation London Center for Nanotechnology London Imperial College Long Island University Loomis Laboratory Lord Corporation Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos Neutron Scattering Center Los Alamos Science Laboratory Los Alamos, New Mexico Loughborough University Louisiana State University Lowell Institute of Technology Loyola University Lucent Technologies Ludwig Maximilians University Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Lund University Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology and University of Luxembourg M. J. Murdock Charitable Trust MESA+ Institute, University of Twente MGH/Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging MIT MIT Plasma Science & Fusion Center MPI for Dynamics & Self-Organization Macronix International Co., Ltd Madison Madison, Wisconsin Magnetic Metals Company Mallinckrodt Institute Manitoba University Marquette University Mary Hardin-Baylor College Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lincoln Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology MIT Massachusetts Institute of Technology National Magnet Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Union of Concerned Scientists Materials Science Institute of Madrid, ICMM-CSIC Max Born Institute Max Planck Inst Max Planck Inst Kernphys Max Planck Institute Max Planck Institute (MPI-IE Freiburg) Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute) Max Planck Institute for Medical Research Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research Max Planck Institute fur Plasmaphysik Max Planck Institute fur Quantenoptik Max Planck Institute of Microstructure P Max Planck Institute of Microstructure Physics Max Planck Institute of Plasma Physics Max Planck Institute, Gesellschaft Max Planck Institute, Kernphys Max Planck Institute, Stuttgart Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik Max-Planck-Instituteitut für Kernphysik Maxwell Laboratories Incoporated Mayer Appl Res Inc Mayo Clinic McGill University McLean, Virginia McMaster University Medical College of Virginia Mellon Institute Memorial Hospital Menlo Park, California Miami University Michael and Cecilia Ibru University Michelson Laboratory Michigan Molecular Instittue Michigan State University Michigan Technological University MicroContinuum, Inc MicroOptical Corp Microsoft Microsoft Quantum Middlebury College Midwest Research Institute Mie University Mills College Mississippi State University Missouri University of Science and Technology Modena University Monash University Mond Nickel Company Monsanto Research Corporation Montana State College Montana State University Morgan State University Motorola, Inc Mounf Laboratory Mount Holyoke College Mount Kisco, New York Mount Sinai School of Medicine Mount Wilson Observatory Mountain View, California Multiplex INC Murdoch University Murray State University Murrysville, Pennsylvania N.A.A. Corporation NASA NASA Ames Research Center NASA Glenn Research Center NASA Goddard Space Flight Center NASA Headquarters NASA Langley Research Center NASA Marshall Space Flight Center NASA/Langley Res Ctr NBS NBS, Washington NEC Corporation (Japan) NEC Fundamental Research Lab. NEC Research Institute NEXX Systems, Inc NIOSH - The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health NIST -Natl Institute of Stds & Tech NIST/JILA NIST/University of Colorado/J.I.L.A. NOAA NOAA, Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory NORDITA NRC of Canada NREL NRL NSAS/Langley Research Center NTT Basic Research Labs Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan Nagoya University Nanjing University Nanogune, Ikerbasque (Spain) and U Cambridge (UK) Nanyang Technological University Nanyang Technological University, Singapore National Academy of Sciences National Aeronautics and Space Administration Goddard Space Flight Center National Astronomical Observatory & Dept of Astronomy Grad School of Science National Bureau of Standards National Bureau of Standards, Boulder National Cancer Institute National Center for Atmospheric Research National Center for Physics National Center of Atmospheric Research National Central University National Chemical Laboratory National Cheng Kung University National High Magnetic Field Lab National High Magnetic Field Lab and Florida State University National High Magnetic Field Laboratory National Institute for Fusion Science, Nagoya University National Institute for Materials Science, Japan National Institute of Health National Institute of Informatics National Institute of Natural Science National Institute of Science Education and Research National Institute of Standards & Technology National Institute of Standards & Technology National Institute of Standards and Technology National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) National Institute of Standards and Technology - Boulder National Institute of Standards and Technology - Gaithersburg National Institute of Standards; Technology National Institutes of Health National Optical Astronomy Observatory National Radio Astronomy Observatory National Renewable Energy Laboratory National Research Center, Canada National Research Council National Research Council of Canada National Research Council of Italy National Research Fellow National Research Foundation/iThemba LABS National Research Laboratory National Research Laboratory, Washington D.C. National Science Foundation National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center National Taiwan Normal University National Taiwan University National Tsing Hua University National Tsing Hua University – Taiwan National Univ of Singapore National University of Singapore Naval Ordnance Lab Naval Ordnance Laboratory Naval Postgraduate School Naval Research Laboratory Naval Research Labratory Naval Surface Warfare Center Naval Underwater System Center Navy Mine Defense Laboratory New Delhi, India New Hampshire University New Jersey Institute of Technology New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology New Mexico State University New Netherland Institute New York Air Brake Company New York Hospital New York University Newcastle University Newcomb College Newport Beach, California Niels Bohr Institute, Denmark Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen Nion Co. No company provided North American Aviation Science Center North American Rockwell North Carolina A&T State University North Carolina State College North Carolina State University North Caroline State College North Central College Northeastern Illinois University Northeastern University Northern Illinois Univ. and Fermi National Accelerator Lab Northern Illinois University Northrop Corporation Northrop Corporation Laboratories Northwestern University Northwestern University and Argonne Naional Laboratory Norwegian University of Science & Technology Norwegian University of Science and Technology Not available Notre Dame Notre Dame University Nottingham Trent University Nova Photonic, Inc. Nuclear Research Center - Negev Nuclear Science Institute(ICE) Oak Ridge National Lab Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oakland University Occidental College Office of Naval Research Office of Policy and International Affairs Office of Secretary of War Official Naval Reserve Ohio State University Ohio University Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University Oklahoma State University Old Dominion University Old Dominion University and Jefferson Laboratory Olin College of Engineering Oregon Health Sciences University Oregon State Oregon State College Oregon State University Osaka University Owens-Illinois Technology Center Oxford University Oxford University, UK and Weizmann Institute, Israel P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute PMMH-ESPCI PPMD-ESPCI PTB PUGWASH Pacific Lutheran University Pacific Naval Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Palo Alto Research Center Palo Alto, California Paris Sorbonne University Paris University Paris-Sud University. LURE Laboratory Pasadena, California Paul Sabatier University Paul Scherrer Institute Peekskill, New York Peking University Pennsylvania State College Pennsylvania State Univ Pennsylvania State University Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Philco Corporation Philipps University Marburg Philipps University, Marburg Philipps-Universitat Marburg, Germany Philips Laboratories Physical Technical Institute Physics Department, Emory University Physics of Nanodevices Group Physik Institute, Zurich Physik-Tech Bundesanstalt Physikal Instit IIA Pierre and Marie Curie University Pisa University Plasma Naval Research Lab Plasma Physics Lab Plasma Research Lab Pleasantville, New York Pohang Univ of Sci & Tech Pohang University of Science & Technology Pohang University of Science and Technology Polish Acad of Sci Polish Academy of Sciences Polo Scientifico -LENS Polytechnic Institute Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute of Leningrad Polytechnic University Polytechnique Montréal Pomona College Pontif Univ Catolica de Chile Pontif University Catolica de Chile Pontificia Universidad Catolica Portland State University Pratt Institute Preston Laboratories Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory Princeton University Princeton University & Institut Pasteur Princeton, New Jersey Procure Treatment Centers Inc Professional Electrical Engineering Public Health Service Purdue University QuTech and Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology QuantTera Queen Mary & Westfield College Queen Mary University of London Queen's University Queen's University, Northern Ireland Queen's University, United Kingdom Queen's University Queen's University of Belfast Queens College CUNY Queens Univ of Belfast R&R Data Services R.U. Groningen RAND Corporation RCA Laboratories RCA Laboratories, Princeton RCA Manufacturing RCA Manufacturing Company RCA Switzerland RIAS RIKEN RIKEN - Saitama RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science RIKEN, Saitama RIKEN, Wako-shi RWTH Aachen University, Institute of Aerodynamics Racah Institute of Physics, The Hebrew University Radboud University Nijmegen Radio Corporation of America Raman Research Institute Raytheon Company Raytheon Research Division Raytheon Systems Company Reed College Renmin University of China Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Research Analysis Corporation Research Corporation Research Corporation for Science Advancement Retired Reynolds Metal Company Rice Institute Rice University Ridgecrest, California Rive University Rochester Institute of Technology Rockefeller Institute Rockefeller University Rockwell International Rockwell Science Center Rollins College Roswell Park Institute Rovira i Virgili University Rowan University Royal Inst of Tech Royal Institute of Technology Royal Military College of Canada Royal Miltary College, Ontario Ruhr Univ Bochum Ruhr Universitat Bochum Ruhr University Bochum Ruhr Universitä Bochum Ruhr-Univeersitaet Bochum Russian Academy of Sciences Rutgers University Rutherford Appleton Laboratory S. N. Bose Nat Ctr Basic Sci S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences SISSA SLAC SLAC - National Accelerator Laboratory SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory SNOLAB SOITEC/USA SRI International SUNY at Stony Brook Saarland University Saclay Nuclear Research Center, CEA Saint Mary's University Saint Michael's College Saint Peter's College Saint-Gobain Salk Institute for Biological Studies Samsung SDS San Diego, California San Francisco State University San Jose State University San Mateo, California Sandia Corporation Sandia National Laboratories Sandia National Laboratories California Sandia National Laboratory Santa Ana, California Santa Fe Alliance for Science Santa Fe Institute Sao Paulo University Sapienza Universita di Roma Sarnoff Corporation Schlumberger - Doll Research Schlumberger Doll Research Schlumberger-Doll Res Ctr Schlumberger-Doll Research School of Aeronautics, Madrid, Spain School of Physics and Nanotechnology, YachayTech, Ecuador Sci & Tech Mgmt Asso Science And Technology Advisor to Senator Domenici Science Applications International Corp Science Applications International Corporation Science Univesity of Tokyo Scotia, New York Scripps Institution Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanz Scuola Normale Superiore Seagate Research, Pennsylvania Seagate Technology LLC, Pennsylvania Seattle Pacific University Seattle University Seoul National University Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanxi University Sharif Univ of Tech Shell Shell Development Company Signal Corporations Laboratories Silver Spring, Maryland Simon Fraser University Sinclair, Maine Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology Sloane Physics Laboratory Smith Coll Smith College Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Smithsonian Inst Smithsonian Institute Smithsonian Institution Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum Soltan Institute for Nuclear Studies Somar Development, USN Sonoma State University Sorbonne University Soreq NRC South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Southern Illinois University Southern Methodist University Southern Nazarene University Southern University and A&M College Southern University and A&M College Southern University of Science and Technology Southwest Research Institute Southwest Texas Junior College Space Radiation Effects Laboratory Space Telescope Science Institute Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center Sperry Gyroscope Company Sperry Rand Sperry Rand Research Center Sprague Electric Springer-Verlag Sri International St. John's University (Minnesota) St. Johns College St. Olaf College Stalder Tech & Reserch Standard Oil Company Stanford Linear Accelerator Center Stanford Research Institute Stanford Univ - Ginzton Lab Stanford University Stanford University Medical School Stanford, California State College of Pennsylvania State College of Washington State University College State University of New York State University of New York - Buffalo State University of New York - Geneseo State University of New York - Stony Brook State University of New York, Albany State University of New York, Buffalo State University of New York, Stony Brook Steacie Institute Steven Institute of Technology Stevens Institute of Technology Stockholm University Stony Brook University Stony Brook University (formerly BNL) Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory Summit, New Jersey Swarthmore College Swinburne University of Technology Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich Sylvania Lighting Center Sylvania Research Laboratories Syracuse University TECHNION TJ Watson Research Laboratory TRIUMF TRIUMF & University of British Columbia TU Dresden Tata Institute of Fundamental Research TeachSpin Inc. Tech Univ Muenchen Tech Univ of Denmark Tech University Darmstadt Tech-X Corp Technical University of Berlin Technical University of Darmstadt Technical University of Denmark Technical University of Dortmund Technical University of Muenchen Technical University of Munich Technical University of Vienna Technion Technion – Israel Institute of Technology Technion, Israel Institute of Technology Technische Hochschule Technische Universitaet Braunschweig Technische Universitaet Darmstadt, Germany Technische Universitat Technische Universitat Darmstadt Technische Universitat Munchen Technische Universiteit Eindhoven Technische Universität Darmstadt Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany Tel Aviv University Temple Hills, Maryland Temple University Tennessee State University Tennessee Wesleyan College Texas A & M University Texas A&M University Texas A&M University, College Station Texas A&M University, Commerce Texas A&M University Texas Instruments Texas Instruments Inc. Texas Instruments Incorporated Texas Tech University Texas Technical University The Ames Laboratory The Chinese University of Hong Kong The Claremont Colleges The College of Wooster, Ohio The Flinders University of South Australia The Franklin Institute The Franklin Institute - Philadelphia, PA The G. I. Brudker Institute The George Washington University The Hertz Foundation The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology The Institute of Photonic Sciences The Kastler Brossel Laboratory - Département de Physique de l'Ecole The Kavli Foundation The New Jersey Zinc Company The Ohio State University The Pennsylvania State University The Queen's University, UK The Rice Institute The Salk Institute The Solvay Process Company The University of Aizu The University of Akron The University of Auckland The University of Chicago The University of Chicago, Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering The University of Edinburgh The University of Hong Kong The University of Iowa The University of Manchester, UK The University of Michigan The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill The University of Sydney The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley The University of Texas at Arlington The University of Texas at Austin The Weizmann Institute The Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel Theoretical Physics Institute Therma-Wave Inc Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility and Old Dominion University Tohoku University Tokai University Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo University of Science Tokyo, Japan Trinity College Troy, New York Tsinghua University Tufts University Tulane University Turin University, Italy U. California, Davis U. S. Dept. of Energy U. Witwatersrand U.S Dept of History U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Department of Energy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology U.S. Naval Research Laboratory UCLA UCLouvain UCS/MIT UKAEA Fusion Culham Science Center, England UMBC UMIST UNAM, Mexico UNESCO - Iran Office UNSW Sydney US Air Force Academy US Arms Control & Disarmament Agcy US Arms Control & Disarmament Agncy US Army Missile Command US Army Research Devevelpment & Engineering Command US Army Research Laboratory US Naval Academy US State Dept USN PG School USN Radiological Laboratory USRA - Univ Space Research Assoc USSR Academy of Sciences UTD NanoTech Institute UVTECH Assoc Union Carbide Research Institute Union College Union of Concerned Scientists United Aircraft United States Army Electronics Command United States Army Research Laboratory United States Army Research Office United States Bureau of Chemistry and Soils United States Bureau of Mines United States Department of Justice United States Naval Research Laboratory United States Navy United States Nuclear Regulatory Committee United States Office of the Secretary of Defense United States Patent and Trademark Office United States Rubber United Tech Research Center Universidad Autonoma de Madrid Universidad Carlos III de Madrid Universidad Complutense de Madrid Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Universidad Nacional de Cordoba Universidad de Barcelona Universidad de Cantabria Universidad de Sevilla Universidad de Zaragoza Universidad del Pais Vasco Universidad del Valle Universidade Estadual de Campinas Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro Universit of Nijmegen Universita degli Studi di Pisa Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata Universita di Camerino Universita di Palermo Universita di Salerno Universita di Trieste Universita di Udine Universita' di Camerino, Italy Universitaet Duisburg-Essen Universitaet Goettingen Universitaet Hamburg Universitaet Kiel Universitaet of Bonn Universitat Augsburg Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona Universitat Hannover Universitat Karlruhe, Germany Universitat Munster, Germany Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya Universitat Wurzburg Universitat de Barcelona Universitat zu Koln Universitdt Dortmund Universitdt Ulm Universite Bordwaux I Universite Joseph Fourier Universite Joseph Fournier Universite Libre de Bruxelles Universite Paris 7 - Denis Diderot Universite Paris XI Universite Paris-Sud Universite de Geneve Universite de Montreal, Canada Universite de Sherbrooke Universities Space Research Association Universitly of Waterloo University Autonoma de Madrid University Bordeuax University Cheikh Anta Diop University College University College London University College of London University College, Rangoon, Burma University Colorado Boulder University Erlangen Nuernberg University Leiden / AMOLF University Libre De Brussels University Libre de Brussels University P & M Curie ISAP University Research Associates, Incorporated University Tor Vergata University at Buffalo, SUNY University de Paris University of Aarhus University of Adelaide University of Akron University of Alabama University of Alabama, Birmingham University of Alabama, Huntsville University of Alaska University of Alaska, Fairbanks University of Alberta University of Amsterdam University of Antwerp University of Arizona University of Arkansas University of Arkansas-Fayetteville University of Augsburg University of Aveiro University of Barcelona University of Barcelona (Spain) University of Basel University of Bayreuth University of Belfast University of Berlin University of Berne University of Beyreuth University of Bielefeld University of Birmingham University of Bologna University of Bonn University of Bristol University of British Columbia University of Bucharest University of Buenos Aires, Argentina University of Buffalo University of Calgary, Canada University of California University of California Berkeley University of California Davis University of California Riverside University of California San Diego University of California Santa Barbara University of California, Berkeley University of California, Davis University of California, Irvine University of California, La Jolla University of California, Livermore University of California, Los Angeles University of California, Merced University of California, Riverside University of California, San Diego University of California, San Francisco University of California, Santa Barbara University of California, Santa Cruz University of California, Washington Center University of Cambridge University of Campinas University of Catania University of Catholique de Louvain University of Central Florida University of Chicago University of Cincinnati University of Cologne University of Colorado University of Colorado Boulder University of Colorado at Boulder University of Colorado, Boulder University of Colorado, Denver University of Complutense University of Connecticut University of Connecticut, Storrs University of Copenhagen University of Cordoba University of Crete University of Dayton University of Dayton Research Institute University of Dehli University of Delaware University of Denver University of District of Columbia University of Dortmund University of Durham University of Edinburgh University of Electro-Communications University of Erlangen-Nuremberg University of Exeter University of Florence University of Florida University of Florida, Gainesville University of Frankfort University of Freiburg University of Geneva University of Gent, Belgium University of Georgia University of Giessen University of Glasgow University of Gothenburg University of Gothenburg and KTH Royal Institute of Technology University of Gottingen University of Graz University of Groningen University of Guanajuato University of Guelph University of Hamburg University of Hannover University of Havana, Cuba University of Hawaii University of Hawaii at Manoa University of Heidelberg University of Hong Kong University of Houston University of Hyderabad University of Idaho University of Illinois University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign University of Illinois, Chicago University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign University of Innsbruck University of Insubria University of Ioannina University of Iowa University of Kaiserslautern University of Kansas University of Kentucky University of Koeln University of Konstanz University of La Plata University of Leeds University of Leiden University of Leipzig University of Leningrad University of Leoben University of Leuven University of Libre de Bruxelles University of Liege University of Liverpool University of Liège University of Ljublljana University of London University of Lorraine University of Lund University of Lusanne University of Luxembourg University of Maine University of Mainz University of Manchester University of Manitoba University of Marburg University of Maribor University of Maryland University of Maryland - College Park University of Maryland Eastern Shore University of Maryland, Baltimore County University of Maryland, College Park University of Massachusetts University of Massachusetts Amherst University of Massachusetts Boston University of Massachusetts Lowell University of Melbourne University of Memphis University of Mexico University of Miami University of Michigan University of Michigan, Ann Arbor University of Michigan, Dearborn University of Milan University of Milano, Bicocca University of Minnesota University of Minnesota Twin Cities University of Minnesota, Duluth University of Minnesota, Minneapolis University of Minnesota, Twin Cities University of Mississippi University of Missouri University of Missouri, Columbia University of Missouri, Kansas City University of Missouri, Rolla University of Missouri, St Louis University of Modena and INFM, Italy University of Montana University of Montreal University of Munchen University of Munich University of Naples Federico II University of Nebraska University of Nebraska-Lincoln University of Nevada University of Nevada, Las Vegas University of Nevada, Reno University of New Hampshire University of New Mexico University of New Orleans University of New South Wales University of Newcastle University of Nijmegen University of North Alabama University of North Carolina University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University of North Carolina – Charlotte University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill University of North Caroline, Chapel Hill University of North Texas University of Notre Dame University of Oklahoma University of Oregon University of Oslo University of Otago University of Ottawa University of Ottawa, Canada University of Ottowa University of Oxford University of Padova University of Paris, Sud University of Patras University of Pavia University of Pennsylvania University of Piazzale Delle Scienze, Italy University of Pisa University of Pittsburgh University of Potsdam University of Provence University of Puerto Rico University of Puerto Rico at Humacao University of Queenland University of Queensland University of Queensland, Australia University of Reading University of Rhode Island University of Rio de Janeiro University of Rochester University of Rochester Laboratory for Laser Energetics University of Roma University of Rome - Sapienza University of Rostock University of Saarland, Germany University of San Diego University of Sao Paulo University of Saskatchewan University of Saskatchewan, Canada University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada University of Science & Technology University of Science & Technology of China University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology of China University of Seoul University of Sherbrooke University of South Carolina University of South Carolina, Westinghouse University of South Florida University of Southampton University of Southampton, UK University of Southern California University of Southern California, Los Angeles University of Southern Denmark University of Southern Denmark, Odense University of Southern Mississippi University of Space Research Association University of St Andrews University of St. Thomas University of Stirling University of Strathclyde University of Stuttgart, Germany University of Surrey University of Sydney University of Tennessee University of Tennessee, Knoxville University of Texas University of Texas at Austin University of Texas at Dallas University of Texas, Arlington University of Texas, Austin University of Texas, Brownsville University of Texas, Dallas University of Texas, Austin University of Tokyo University of Toledo University of Toronto University of Trieste University of Tsukuba University of Twente University of Twente, Netherlands University of Twente, The Netherlands University of Ulm University of Ulm - Germany University of Uppsala University of Uppsala, Sweden University of Utah University of Venice Ca'Foscari University of Vermont University of Victoria University of Vienna University of Vienna - Austria University of Virginia University of Waikato University of Warsaw University of Warwick University of Washington University of Waterloo University of Western Australia University of Western Ontario University of Windsor University of Wisconsin University of Wisconsin - Madison University of Wisconsin, Madison University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee University of Wisconsin-La Crosse University of Wisconsin-Madison University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Physics University of Wisconsin–Madison University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee University of Wisconson University of Wuerzburg University of Wyoming University of Yaounde I, Cameroon University of Zagreb University of Zaragoza, Spain University of Zurich University of de Leige University of the Sciences in Philadelphia Universityersità di Roma Universityersité du Maine University  of Toronto Università degli Studi di Pavia Universität Bonn Universität Münster Université Paul Sabatier Université de Liège Université de Paris, France Université de Sherbrooke Uppsala University Utrecht University Utsunomiya University VU Amsterdam & OIST Graduate University Valyn International Van der Waals-Zeeman Institut Vanderbilt University Varian Associates Varian Medical Systems Varian Research Center ViBo Health Victoria University Vienna University of Technology Virgina Polytechnic Institute Virginia Commonwealth University Virginia Polytechnic Institute Virginia Polytechnic University Virginia Tech Virginia Technical Institute Volpe National Transportation Systems Center Vrije Universiteit Wake Forest University Walter Reed Army Institute Walter Schottky Institut Walther Meissner Institut Warsaw University Washington State University Washington TRU Solutions, LLC Washington University in St. Louis Washington, D.C. Watertown Aresenal Wayne State University Weissunau, Germany Weizman Institute of Technology Weizmann Institute of Science Wellesley College Wellman Center for Photomedicine & Biophotonics Wesleyan University West Virginia University Western Digital Corporation Western Electric Company Western Michigan University Westinghouse Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company Westinghouse Research Laboratories Westmont College Wichita State University William & Mary William & Mary College William I. Fine Theoretical Physics Institute Williams College Williamsburg, Virginia Wilmington, Delaware Wilson Teachers College Wisconsin University Wolfgang Goethe Universitdt Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Worcester Polytechnic Institute World Scientific Publishing Co Wright Patterson Air Force Base Wuhan University of Technology Wyatt Tech Corp Wyatt Technology X, the moonshot factory Xerox Xerox Corporation Xerox PARC Xerox Palo Alto Research Center Xerox Research Laboratory Yale University Yerevan Phys Inst Yerkes Observatory Yeshiva University York University Zap Energy Zenith Radio Corporation Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials Zhejiang University École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Nigel Graham Adams [2004]
University of Georgia
Citation: For the development of important experimental techniques for studying charged-particle interactions with molecular neutrals and ions, and seminal contributions in understanding the synthesis of molecules in the interstellar medium.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Marcelo Alonso [2004]
Florida Institute of Technology
Citation: For his tireless efforts to strengthen scientific research throughout Latin America, for his leadership in global physics education, and for enriching physics understanding of students worldwide through his many textbooks.
Nominated by: FIP

David Andelman [2004]
Tel Aviv University
Citation: For definitive theoretical contributions to a broad range of problems in soft condensed matter, including monolayers, surfactant solutions and polyelectrolyte solutions.
Nominated by: DCMP

Natan Andrei [2004]
Rutgers University
Citation: For elucidating the many-body effects of several condensed matter systems, in particular the Kondo model, by discovering and studying their exact solutions.
Nominated by: DCMP

Dmetri V Averin [2004]
State University of New York, Stony Brook
Citation: For seminal contributions to the theory of single-charge-tunneling and mesoscopic effects in metallic, semiconductor, and superconductor junctions, and their applications to quantum information processing.
Nominated by: DCMP

Dmitri V Averin [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Paul A. Avery [2004]
University of Florida
Citation: For leadership in developing grid computing resources for high-energy physics and other sciences.
Nominated by: DPF

Yshai Avishai [2004]
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Citation: For important contributions to the physics of electron transport in low dimensional systems and quantum dots, including the effects of disorder, interactions and external magnetic fields.
Nominated by: DCMP

Christina Allyssa Back [2004]
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Citation: For the quantitative application of x-ray spectroscopy that has advanced the understanding of high energy density plasmas in the areas of x-ray hohlraums, radiation transport, and high efficiency radiation production.
Nominated by: DPP

Andrew Robert Baden [2004]
University of Maryland
Citation: For exceptional work in hadron collider physics, including instrumentation and ideas that contributed to the top quark discovery.
Nominated by: DPF

James Edward Bailey [2004]
Sandia National Laboratories
Citation: For pioneering spectroscopic measurements in challenging high energy density experiments, contributing significantly to the advancement of atomic physics in plasmas, z-pinch physics, laboratory astrophysics, inertial fusion, and basic plasma science.
Nominated by: DPP

Robert Allen Bartynski [2004]
Rutgers University
Citation: For pioneering experiments to determine the electronic properties of surfaces, especially for leadership in developing Auger Photoelectron Coincidence Spectroscopy (APECS) with synchrotron radiation as a tool for local electronic structure.
Nominated by: DCMP

Robert J Beichner [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Robert John Beichner [2004]
North Carolina State University
Citation: For his efforts in advancing the field of physics education research and promoting the application of its findings in the nation's classroom.
Nominated by: FED

Gregory Benford [2004]
University of California, Irvine
Citation: For theoretical and experimental research in a wide range of fields, introducing new ideas in plasma physics, astrophysical jets, high power microwave physics, particle physics and condensed matter.
Nominated by: APS

Herbert Stanton Bennett [2004]
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Citation: For insights into solid-state materials and the development of physical models that led to improved performance of electronic, magnetic, and optical materials
Nominated by: FIAP

Bernd A. Berg [2004]
Florida State University
Citation: For pioneering lattice gauge theory simulations, innovative contributions to Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms and their applications to Statistical Physics.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Zvi Bern [2004]
University of California, Los Angeles
Citation: For outstanding contributions to quantum field theory, especially for developing powerful calculational techniques in gauge theories.
Nominated by: DPF

Robert Howard Bernstein [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For the design and construction of a novel neutrino beam that made possible unprecedented precision measurements.
Nominated by: DPF

Nicholas P. Bigelow [2004]
University of Rochester
Citation: For his insightful research on cold atomic vapors and the control of atomic motion using light pressure, and particularly for his pioneering studies of the creation and manipulation of ultracold multi-species mixtures.
Nominated by: DLS

Ikaros I Bigi [2004]
University of Notre Dame
Citation: For correctly predicting large CP violation in B meson decays.
Nominated by: DPF

Dieter H Bimberg [2004]
Technical University of Berlin
Citation: For pioneering work in the basic understanding, development and first demonstration of self-assembled quantum-dot heterostructures for novel lasers and amplifiers.
Nominated by: DCMP

Raymond Francis Bishop [2004]
UMIST
Citation: For pioneering development of the coupled-cluster method and its innovative application across the full spectrum of subfields of physics, as well as for his leadership of the international community of many-body theorists.
Nominated by: FIP

Daniela Bortoletto [2004]
Purdue University
Citation: For important contributions to top and bottom quark physics, and leadership in the development and fabrication of precision silicon detectors.
Nominated by: DPF

Robert W Bower [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Robert W. Bower [2004]
Affiliation not available
Citation: For the invention and development of the self-aligned gate transistor, and innovative contributions in the CCD, metal silicide and three-dimentional device technologies.
Nominated by: FIAP

Mark John Bowick [2004]
Syracuse University
Citation: With formidable analytic skills, numerical simulations and energetic collaborations with experimentalists, Mark Bowick has made significant contributions to understanding polymerized membranes and defect arrays in frozen topographies.
Nominated by: DCMP

Michael Phillip Brenner [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Michael Brenner [2004]
Harvard University
Citation: For his creative, stimulating, and seminal contributions to various subjects in Fluid Dynamics, namely to fluid singularities, single bubble sonoluminescence, electrohydrodynamics, and sedimentation.
Nominated by: DFD

Joseph Warren Brill [2004]
University of Kentucky
Citation: For his innovative experiments on the elastic, thermal and non-linear optical properties of quasi-one-dimensional charge-density-wave materials.
Nominated by: DCMP

Collin Leslie Broholm [2004]
Johns Hopkins University
Citation: For his contributions to understanding low dimensional and frustrated quantum magnetism through neutron scattering.
Nominated by: GMAG

J Michael Brown [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

J. Michael Brown [2004]
University of Washington
Citation: For outstanding development and application of novel shock and static techniques for the accurate measurement of the properties of geological and other materials at high pressures.
Nominated by: GCCM

Ramesh Chandra Budhani [2004]
Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur
Citation: For his contributions to the understanding of vortices in superconductors, including pinning by linear defects, motion under thermal and electric field gradients, and studies of dissipation with probes of varying time scales.
Nominated by: DCMP

Adi Bulsara [2004]
Space and Naval Warfare Systems Center
Citation: For developing the statistical mechanics of noisy nonlinear dynamical oscillators especially in the theory, application and technology of stochastic resonance detectors.
Nominated by: GSNP

Matthias Burkardt [2004]
New Mexico State University
Citation: For his contributions towards understanding the connection between generalized parton distributions and the distribution of partons in impact parameter space and his contributions to light-cone QCD.
Nominated by: GHP

Volker Dietmar Burkert [2004]
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility
Citation: Experimental research in the area of strong QCD and confinement, especially studies of nucleon excitations, their transition form factors, and the nucleon spin response in the resonance region.
Nominated by: DNP

J David Carlson [2004]
Lord Corporation
Citation: For contributions to controllable magnetorheological fluids, devices and systems.
Nominated by: FIAP

John Lennart Carlsten [2004]
Montana State University
Citation: For fundamental studies of stimulated Raman scattering.
Nominated by: DLS

Richard Roy Cavanagh [2004]
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Citation: For contributions to the undestanding of dynamical processes and energy-transfer mechanisms for molecular absorbates on surfaces.
Nominated by: DCP

Carlton M. Caves [2004]
University of New Mexico
Citation: For pioneering working on the role of quantum mechanics in the physics of information.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Marshall Robert Cleland [2004]
Ion Beam Applications
Citation: For leadership in and contributions to the development and production of many ion and electron accelerators for research, medicine and industry, and for the promotion of practical applications of ionizing radiation.
Nominated by: GIMS

Robert Edward Cohen [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For seminal contributions to the understanding of the morphology and properties of heterogeneous polymers, in particular, pioneering fundamental work on molecular structure of block copolymers and toughening of crystalline polymers.
Nominated by: DPOLY

Peter S Cooper [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Peter Semler Cooper [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For outstanding leadership in experiments studying charm and strange particle physics.
Nominated by: DPF

Hans Juergen Coufal [2004]
IBM Almaden Research Center
Citation: For contributions to detection techniques for photothermal and photoacoustic phenomena, and to optical data storage.
Nominated by: FIAP

Harold G Craighead [2004]
Cornell University
Citation: For his significant advances in experimental studies of the physical properties and utilization of nanoscale materials and structures.
Nominated by: DCMP

Roman Czujko [2004]
American Institute of Physics
Citation: For his exemplary service to the physics community through his leadership of the American Institute of Physics' Statistics Research Center, which has accumulated, analyzed, and disseminated high quality, relevant data about the physics profession.
Nominated by: FPS

Juan J de Pablo [2004]
University of Wisconsin - Madison
Citation: For the development and application of innovative simulation tools to problems in polymer physics.
Nominated by: DPOLY

David J Dean [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

David Jarvis Dean [2004]
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Citation: For his important contributions to understanding of quantum many-body systems and for applications of computational quantum mechanics to the structure of atomic nuclei.
Nominated by: DNP

James H. Degnan [2004]
Air Force Research Laboratory/DEHP
Citation: For achievement in advancing the state of the art in high energy density plasma formation, compression, acceleration, and diagnostics.
Nominated by: DPP

Clarence Forbes Dewey [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For experimental and theoretical studies of high-speed and separated flows, innovations in flow measurement techniques and technology, and the understanding of the biological response of living cells to fluid-mechanical forces.
Nominated by: DFD

Ulrike Diebold [2004]
Tulane University
Citation: For groundbreaking research on the role of defects in the interplay between bulk and surface properties of transition-metal oxides and on STM imaging of their surface structure.
Nominated by: DMP

Malgorzata Dobrowolska [2004]
University of Notre Dame
Citation: For her seminal contributions to the understanding of the role of electron spin in optical transitions in semiconductor compounds and alloys, including magnetic semiconductors and their nanostructures.
Nominated by: DCMP

Peter Arnold Dowben [2004]
University of Nebraska
Citation: For his significant experimental contributions to surface magnetism, spin polarization in complex magnetic systems, and metal-to-nonmetal transitions in reduced dimensionality.
Nominated by: GMAG

Rainer Andreas Dressler [2004]
Air Force Research Laboratory
Citation: For innovative developments in the study of electron, ion, and photon interactions with molecules and applications to space vehicles and space research.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Douglas Jack Durian [2004]
University of California, Los Angeles
Citation: For ground-breaking contributions to the measurement and understanding of dynamics in foams and granular media.
Nominated by: DCMP

David J Eaglesham [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

David J. Eaglesham [2004]
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Citation: For his seminal discoveries and technical leadership in semiconductor crystal growth and structural defects in epitaxial materials.
Nominated by: DMP

Bruno Eckhardt [2004]
Fachbereich Physik, Philipps-Universität Marburg
Citation: For fundamental contributions to chaotic scattering, periodic orbit theory, and applications of nonlinear concepts in quantum and hydrodynamic systems.
Nominated by: GSNP

Robert S. Eisenberg [2004]
Department of Molecular Biophysics & Physiology
Citation: Pioneering contributions to the understanding of ion permeation through membrane proteins.
Nominated by: DBIO

Steve R Elliott [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Steven Ray Elliott [2004]
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Citation: For significant contributions in neutrino physics, in particular for solar neutrino experiments that have demonstrated that neutrinos have nonzero mass and for his research on double beta decay.
Nominated by: DNP

Henning Esbensen [2004]
Argonne National Laboratory
Citation: For significant contributions to the theoretical description of low-energy heavy-ion reactions and breakup reactions of nuclei far from stability, and for extensive contributions to experimental programs.
Nominated by: DNP

William E. Evenson [2004]
Brigham Young University
Citation: For his long service to the Forum on the History of Physics as a member of its Executive committee, as Editor of the Forum's Newsletter, and for his physical research.
Nominated by: FHPP

Harindra Joseph Fernando [2004]
Arizona State University
Citation: For contributing greatly to fundamental and applied environmental fluid mechanics, including notable discoveries for how turbulence interacts with stably stratified inversion layers via waves, instabilities and mixing events.
Nominated by: DFD

Galen B. Fisher [2004]
Delphi Research Laboratories
Citation: For distinguished research in heterogeneous catalysis, using surface science techniques and principles.
Nominated by: FIAP

George P Fisher [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Lawrence H Ford [2004]
Tufts University
Citation: For pioneering contributions to quantum field theory in flat and curved spacetime.
Nominated by: DGRAV

George Fytas [2004]
Foundation for Research & Technology - Hellas
Citation: For his significant contributions in the dynamics of polymer solutions, blends, block copolymers and soft colloids as well as on the dynamics of amorphous polymers associated with the glass transition.
Nominated by: DPOLY

Paul Roesel Garabedian [2004]
New York University
Citation: For fundamental advances in the theory of equilibrium and stability in controlled fusion, and for outstanding contributions to the design and optimization of stellarators through innovative techniques in computational physics.
Nominated by: DPP

Julio Gea-Banacloche [2004]
University of Arkansas
Citation: For his contributions to the understanding of quantum-mechanical effects in the interaction of light with matter, and for his valuable service to the physics community as an associate editor of Physical Review A.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Robert D. Gehrz [2004]
University of Minnesota, Twin Cities
Citation: For major contributions to the understanding of the role of classical novae in the interstellar medium, and of the properties of grains and gas in comets, interstellar clouds, and circumstellar winds.
Nominated by: DAP

Graciela Beatriz Gelmini [2004]
University of California, Los Angeles
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the theory of cosmological dark matter, neutrino mass, and the astrophysics of the highest energy cosmic rays.
Nominated by: DPF

David Gershoni [2004]
Technion, Israel Institute of Technology
Citation: For pioneering experimental and theoretical studies of the optical properties of nanostructured semiconductors, including nanowires and single self-assembled quantum dots.
Nominated by: DCMP

Bruce Gibbard [2004]
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Citation: For leadership in planning and implementing large-scale computing facilities for high-energy and nuclear physics.
Nominated by: DPF

John Dale Gillaspy [2004]
National Institute of Standards & Technology
Citation: For providing fundamental insights into the radiation and collisional properties of very highly charged ions through pioneering research with an Electron Beam Ion Trap (EBIT).
Nominated by: DAMOP

Philip R Goode [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Phillip R. Goode [2004]
Center for Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Citation: For outstanding research in studies of solar structure and oscillations, in earthshine measurements of the global reflectance, and for critical national and international research leadership in solar astrophysics.
Nominated by: DAP

Alexander Yu Grosberg [2004]
University of Minnesota
Citation: For fundamental contributions in the statistical physics of macromolecules, including pioneering results in phase transitions, quenched disorder, and topology of polymers and biopolymers.
Nominated by: DPOLY

Godfrey Anthony Gumbs [2004]
CUNY - Hunter College
Citation: For seminal contributions to the understanding of the optical and transport properties of semiconductor heterostructures and the electronic properties of Fibonacci superlattices.
Nominated by: DCMP

Hong Guo [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Hong Guo [2004]
McGill University
Citation: For pioneering contributions to theoretical and computational modeling of quantum transport in nanoelectronic systems.
Nominated by: FIP

Alexander Lowe Harris [2004]
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Citation: For his pioneering work in developing vibrational spectroscopy to probe ultra-fast dynamics at surfaces, and for elucidating the vibrational energy flow pathways of adosrbates at solid surfaces.
Nominated by: DCP

Frank E. Harris [2004]
University of Florida
Citation: For innovative contributions, over a 50-year period and still continuing, to methods of electronic structure computation for atoms, molecules, and solids, and to the underlying mathematics.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Kenneth Charles Hass [2004]
Ford Motor Company
Citation: For significant applications of atomic-level modeling to technological materials and outstanding leadership in the promotion of industrially-relevant research and education.
Nominated by: FIAP

Jacqueline N. Hewitt [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For pioneering investigations of gravitational lenses using radio astronomy, application of gravitational lens studies to cosmology, and leadership in astronomy.
Nominated by: DAP

Kenneth Hicks [2004]
Ohio University
Citation: For his recent leadership role in experiments which have opened the new field of exotic pentaquark baryon study and for his sustained contributions to nuclear physics.
Nominated by: DNP

Peter Joseph Hirschfeld [2004]
University of Florida
Citation: For distinguished contributions to the theory of disordered unconventional superconductors which helped to identify d-wave pairing in the high-temperature superconductors.
Nominated by: DCMP

Stephen Holloway [2004]
University of Liverpool
Citation: For his pioneering work on the applications of high-dimentional quantum and classical dynamical simulations to gas-surface reactions and inelastic scattering.
Nominated by: DCP

Howard Richard Huff [2004]
International SEMATECH
Citation: For contributions to silicon materials science, and its application to enhanced integrated-circuit performance, yield and reliability.
Nominated by: FIAP

Herbert E. Huppert [2004]
University of Cambridge
Citation: For pioneering work in geological fluid mechanics including gravity currents, magmas, double-diffusive convections, and solidification.
Nominated by: DFD

Zahid Hussain [2004]
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Citation: For major scientific contributions in the physics of materials using synchrotron radiation spectroscopies, and for enabling discoveries by others through the development of cutting-edge instrumentation.
Nominated by: DCMP

Theodore Jacobson [2004]
University of Maryland
Citation: For pioneering work on spin-connection formulations of gravitational dynamics, black hole thermodynamics, and the possible role of the microstructure of spacetime in black hole physics and high energy particle physics.
Nominated by: DGRAV

Abolhassan Jawahery [2004]
University of Maryland
Citation: For important contributions to the measurement of bottom quark properties and the CKM matrix elements, including the CP violating phase.
Nominated by: DPF

Hantao Ji [2004]
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory
Citation: For seminal contributions of experimental research on basic physical processes important to both laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, including dynamo effects, magnetic reconnection, magnetic helicity conservation, and magnetorotational instability.
Nominated by: DPP

Robert Joynt [2004]
University of Wisconsin–Madison
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the theory of quantum hall effect, heavy fermion materials and high-Tc superconductivity.
Nominated by: DCMP

Peter Jung [2004]
Ohio University
Citation: For distinguished contributions to statistical and nonlinear physics far from equilibrium and for elucidating the role of noise in biological systems.
Nominated by: DBIO

Toshitaka Kajino [2004]
National Astronomical Observatory & Dept of Astronomy Grad School of Science
Citation: For significant contributions to nuclear astrophysics and theoretical nuclear physics and for the promotion of scientific exchange between Japan and the international community.
Nominated by: FIP

Ann Renee Karagozian [2004]
University of California, Los Angeles
Citation: For extensive contributions in the fluid mechanics of combustion systems, including the study of jets in crossflow, strained flames distorted by complex flows, acoustically driven reactive cavity flows, and detonation phenomena.
Nominated by: DFD

Alamgir Karim [2004]
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Citation: For pioneering research on polymer thin films and interfaces, polymer brushes, blend film phase separation, thin film dewetting, pattern formation in block copolymer films, and the application of combinatoric measurement methods to complex polymer physics.
Nominated by: DPOLY

George Em Karniadakis [2004]
Brown University
Citation: For his innovative developments and his insightful applications of the spectral-element method in computational fluid dynamics.
Nominated by: DFD

Kenneth Franklin Kelton [2004]
Washington University in St. Louis
Citation: For contributions to the fundamental understanding of nucleation and to the study of quasicrystals and their applications.
Nominated by: DCMP

Anatoli S. Kheifets [2004]
Australian National University
Citation: For outstanding contributions to theory of atomic and molecular ionization, in particular elucidation of the role of electron correlation in multiple ionization caused by a photon or charged particle impact.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Robert Francis Kiefl [2004]
University of British Columbia
Citation: For outstanding contributions to our understanding of the properties of materials through the use of muons.
Nominated by: DCMP

H Juergen Kluge [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Heinz-Jurgen Kluge [2004]
Gesellschaft fur Schwerionenforschung
Citation: For his pioneering work on applying methods from atomic physics for studying fundamental properties of unstable nuclei, in particular the development of ion traps for precise measurements of nuclear masses.
Nominated by: DNP

Katrin Kneipp [2004]
Wellman Center for Photomedicine & Biophotonics
Citation: For contributions to the application of Raman scattering in nanotechnology and the biomedical field.
Nominated by: FIAP

Mark Elwood Koepke [2004]
West Virginia University
Citation: For achievement in interrelating laboratory results and space-plasma observations, especially regarding the dramatic modification of instabilities by inhomogeneous plasma flow, and for influential experiments on driven-oscillator phenomena.
Nominated by: DPP

Alan Kostelecky [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

V. Alan Kostelecky [2004]
Indiana University
Citation: For his seminal contributions to the understanding and testing of spacetime symmetries and for the development of a theoretical framework for investigations of relativity violations.
Nominated by: GPMFC

Predrag S Krstic [2004]
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Citation: For his important and diverse contributions to atomic theory, in particular to the theory of non-adiabatic heavy-particle collisions and of relativistic effects in ultrastrong laser-atom interaction.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Sergey Lebedev [2004]
Imperial College London
Citation: For major contributions towards understanding of the physics of wire array Z-pinches and for the pioneering work on astrophyiscally relevant supersonic plasma jets.
Nominated by: DPP

Ting-Kuo Lee [2004]
Institute of Physics, Taiwan
Citation: For contributions to the theory of strongly correlated electrons especailly the study of pairing correlations and single particle properties in generalized t-J models.
Nominated by: DCMP

Arlene Judith Lennox [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For her leadership in the field of neutron therapy.
Nominated by: APS

Maciej Lewenstein [2004]
Universitat Hannover
Citation: For his seminal contributions to physics of strong laser fields, quantum degenerate gases and quantum information theory.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Ralph Linsker [2004]
IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
Citation: For fundamental contributions to computational neuroscience, using insights from physics to account for self-organization in neural systems, with applications to automated pattern discovery; and for pioneering work in ultraviolet laser angioplasty.
Nominated by: DBIO

Jane E Lipson [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Jane E.G. Lipson [2004]
Dartmouth College
Citation: For the insightful use of theory to understand the properties of polymers.
Nominated by: DPOLY

Andrea Jo-Wei Liu [2004]
University of California, Los Angeles
Citation: For seminal contributions to the theory of charged biopolymers and of jammed systems.
Nominated by: DCMP

Hui Chun Liu [2004]
Institute of Microstructural Sciences
Citation: For contributions to the understanding of resonant tunneling and intersubband transitions in semiconductor heterostructures and quantum devices.
Nominated by: FIAP

Chih Lu [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Chih-Yuan Lu [2004]
Macronix International Co., Ltd
Citation: For contributions to the science and technology of semiconductor integrated-circuit technology.
Nominated by: FIAP

Timothy C Luce [2004]
General Atomics
Citation: For definitive experimental investigation and analysis of key physics across a broad range of issues in magnetically confined plasmas, especially the physics of high power waves in plasmas, the establishment of nondimensional scaling properties, and the d.
Nominated by: DPP

Bengt I. Lundqvist [2004]
Chalmers University of Technology
Citation: For his contributions to the fundamentals and methods of density functional theory and its application to the study of materials and their surfaces.
Nominated by: DMP

Corinne Alison Manogue [2004]
Oregon State University
Citation: For her role in the development of the innovative Paradigms Curriculum for upper level physics majors and for providing students with a bridge between vector calculus and physics using differentials.
Nominated by: FED

Marvin Lloyd Marshak [2004]
University of Minnesota
Citation: For significant contributions to underground physics, including studies of neutrino mass, nucleon decay and very high energy cosmic rays.
Nominated by: DPF

Nicholas Leon Semple Martin [2004]
University of Kentucky
Citation: For experimental and theoretical studies of multipolar interference in atomic ionization processes by electron and photon impact.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Nicholas L S Martin [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Igor Ilich Mazin [2004]
Naval Research Laboratory
Citation: For contribution to the quantitative theory of materials, including superconducting, magnetic and transport properties, using ab initio computational methods.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Roger McWilliams [2004]
University of California, Irvine
Citation: For seminal experimental contributions to both basic plasma physics (phase space transport measurements using induced fluorescence) and fusion energy science (first demonstration of lower hybrid current drive).
Nominated by: DPP

Curtis A Meyer [2004]
Carnegie Mellon University
Citation: For his contributions to and his leadership in the experimental study of the light quark spectrum and the role of gluonic excitations.
Nominated by: DNP

Zein-Eddine Meziani [2004]
Temple University
Citation: For his leadership of the neutron / polarized 3He spin structure program in Hall A at Jefferson Lab and at End Station A at SLAC.
Nominated by: DNP

Anthony Mezzacappa [2004]
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Citation: For his pioneering work toward identifying the explosion mechanism of core collapse supernovae and his leadership in the development of U.S. computational science.
Nominated by: DNP

James Angus Miller [2004]
Sandia National Laboratories
Citation: For advances in the theoretical chemistry of combustion processes.
Nominated by: DCP

Umar Mohideen [2004]
University of California, Riverside
Citation: For his pioneering applications of atomic force microscopy to precision measurements of the Casimir forces.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Mary Beth Todd Monroe [2004]
Southwest Texas Junior College
Citation: For her national leadership and service to the American Physical Society, the American Association of Physics Teachers, and the Two Year College project and for fostering professional identity among two-year college physics teachers.
Nominated by: FED

David S Montgomery [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

David Scott Montgomery [2004]
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the understanding of stimulated scattering processes in laser produced plasmas through innovative new experimental methods and for the first observation of electron acoustic waves in laser-plasmas.
Nominated by: DPP

David Steven Moore [2004]
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Citation: For breakthroughs in the use of nonlinear optical and ultrafast spectroscopies to understand the behavior of molecules under shock compression.
Nominated by: GCCM

Donald T. Morelli [2004]
Delphi Corporation Research Labs
Citation: For contributions to the understanding of heat transport in semi-metals and wide band-gap semiconductors, and pioneering studies of novel thermoelectric materials.
Nominated by: FIAP

Michael David Morse [2004]
University of Utah
Citation: For pioneering experimental studies of the electronic structure and spectroscopy of small metal molecules in the gas phase, particularly the diatomic transition metal molecules.
Nominated by: DCP

Fredrick Iver Olness [2004]
Southern Methodist University
Citation: For significant contributions to understanding nucleon structure and heavy quark production in perturbative quantum chromodynamics.
Nominated by: DPF

Kenju Otsuka [2004]
Tokai University
Citation: For his penetrating contributions to stoichiometric solid-state lasers, dynamic effects and applications of microchip lasers, and to understanding nonlinear dynamics in optical complex systems including antiphase dynamics, clustering and chaotic itinerancy.
Nominated by: DLS

Serge Yurievich Ovchinnikov [2004]
University of Tennessee
Citation: For the development of the hidden crossing and two-center Sturmian theory of ion-atom collisions, and the hyperspherical hidden crossing theory of electron and positron interactions with atoms.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Sergei G Ovchinnikov [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Ho Jung Paik [2004]
University of Maryland
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the measurement of gravitational phenomena, including gravitational wave detection, tests of the inverse square law, and gravity gradiometry.
Nominated by: DGRAV

Jeevak Mahmud Parpia [2004]
Cornell University
Citation: For the discovery and exploration of superfluidity in disordered 3He.
Nominated by: DCMP

Robert Edwin Peterkin [2004]
Air Force Research Laboratory
Citation: For visionary research and leadership in developing advanced computational methods in plasma physics and applying them to systems of geometric complexity.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Richard W. Peterson [2004]
Bethel University
Citation: Locally and nationally he has creatively fostered developments and extensions of physics laboratory work to better instruct and engage undergraduates and to encourage their productive interaction with industry.
Nominated by: FED

Lal Ariyaratna Pinnaduwage [2004]
Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Citation: For his pioneering work in developing micromechanical cantilever-based sensors for detection of explosive vapors and elucidation of fundamental physical principles underlying the thermally-induced nanodeflagartions for chemical selectivity.
Nominated by: GIMS

Stephen S Pinsky [2004]
Ohio State University
Citation: For pathbreaking research on glueballs, light-cone field theory and supersymmetric discrete light cone quantization.
Nominated by: DPF

Annick Pouquet [2004]
National Center for Atmospheric Research
Citation: For her many contributions to the development and application of statistical methods and numerical simulations in turbulent hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic flows for viscous, inviscid, and compressible fluids.
Nominated by: DFD

John Charles Price [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

John C. Price [2004]
University of Colorado
Citation: For Measurements Setting Improved Upper Limits on Submillimeter-Range Forces
Nominated by: GPMFC

Krishna Rajagopal [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For seminal contributions to the theory of dense matter, including color-flavor-locked and crystalline phases of color-superconducting quark matter, and critical phenomena in heavy ion collisions.
Nominated by: DNP

Manijeh Razeghi [2004]
Northwestern University
Citation: For her pioneering work on optoelectronic quantum devices including quantum well infrared detectors, quantum cascade lasers, high power lasers, GaN-GaAIN visible and UV emitters and detectors.
Nominated by: DLS

Zhifeng Ren [2004]
Boston College
Citation: For pioneering contributions to the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and semiconductor nanowires arrays, and of high-quality films enabling investigations of d-wave pairing in high-temperature superconductors.
Nominated by: DMP

David H. Rice [2004]
Cornell University
Citation: For his key role in conception and implementation of pioneering accelerator physics innovations in electrtron-position colliders and storage rings.
Nominated by: DPB

Leonid Rivkin [2004]
Paul Scherrer Institute
Citation: For his scientific contribution and technical leadership role in the design and construction of accelerators for high energy physics and synchrotron light sources, and for furthering our understanding of beam instabilities.
Nominated by: DPB

Scott H. Robertson [2004]
University of Colorado
Citation: For pioneering contributions to our understanding of dusty plasmas, especially for fundamental laboratory experiments on dust charging due to electron and ion currents, and the emission of secondary and photoelectrons.
Nominated by: DPP

Thomas Dale Rognlien [2004]
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Citation: For seminal contributions to the modeling of tokamak edge plasmas and their interaction with bounding surfaces, and to the understanding of heating and transport in collisional and RF-excited plasmas.
Nominated by: DCOMP

William Melvyn Roquemore [2004]
Wright Patterson Air Force Base
Citation: For his outstanding contributions to development of laser-based diagnostic techniques, the JP-8+100 jet fuel additive, a revolutionary Trapped Vortex Combustor, and CFD modeling for understanding fundamental combustion and fluid dynamics phenomena.
Nominated by: DFD

Caroline Anne Ross [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For innovative research into the magnetic properties of thin film and nanoscale structures, and for the development of novel lithographic and self-assembly methods for nanostructure fabrication.
Nominated by: DMP

Angel Rubio [2004]
Universidad del Pais Vasco
Citation: For his original contributions to the theory and the computational modeling of the electronic properties of solids, clusters and nanostructures, especially their response to external electromagnetic fields.
Nominated by: DMP

Czeslaw Zygmunt Rudowicz [2004]
City University of Hong Kong
Citation: For his significant contributions to optical and EMR spectroscopy of transition ions and for outstanding leadership in promoting international meetings and collaborations as Founder and President of the Asia-Pacific EPR/ESR Society.
Nominated by: FIP

John Belting Rundle [2004]
University of California, Davis
Citation: For innovative research and fundamental discoveries in the physics of driven nonlinear threshold systems, especially earthquake fault systems, revealed by computational simulations coupled with analysis using statistical physics.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Victor Ryzhii [2004]
The University of Aizu
Citation: For contributions to the physics of quantum electronic devices.
Nominated by: FIAP

Hossein Roshani Sadeghpour [2004]
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Citation: For careful quantitative analyses of complex few-body processes, and for catalyzing numerous interdisciplinary collaborations between scientists in atomic, molecular and optical science, and related fields.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Richard Theodore Scalettar [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Richard T. Scalettar [2004]
University of California, Davis
Citation: For pioneering contributions to the development and application of quantum Monte Carlo techniques to study phase transitions and collective states in strongly interacting systems.
Nominated by: DCOMP

Peter Ernest Schiffer [2004]
Pennsylvania State University
Citation: For pioneering studies of novel magnetic materials including colossal magnotoresistance manganites and geometrically frustrated magnets.
Nominated by: GMAG

Beate Schmittmann [2004]
Virginia Technical Institute
Citation: For seminal and sustained research on fundamental and applied problems in non-equilibrium statistical physics, in particular driven diffusive systems.
Nominated by: GSNP

Michael Schulz [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Michael Schulz [2004]
University of Missouri
Citation: For Fundamental Experiments on Atomic Break-Up Processes.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Benjamin Wade Schumacher [2004]
Kenyon College
Citation: For his development of quantum data compression, entanglement enhancement, and quantum capacity theorems has played a central role in the development of quantum information theory.
Nominated by: DAMOP

Robert Edward Schwall [2004]
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Citation: For contributions to superconducting materials and applied superconductivity.
Nominated by: FIAP

J Campbell Scott [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

John Campbell Scott [2004]
IBM Almaden Research Center
Citation: For contributions to the understanding and application of organic electronic materials and devices.
Nominated by: DMP

Paul R. Selvin [2004]
University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
Citation: For imaginative use of single molecule fluorescence to visualize movements of a molecular motor at the nanometer level.
Nominated by: DBIO

Mark H Shapiro [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Moshe Shapiro [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Moshe Shapiro [2004]
University of British Columbia
Citation: For seminal contributions to the study of molecule-light interactions, including photodissociation and the coherent control of molecular processes.
Nominated by: DCP

Vivek Anand Sharma [2004]
University of California, San Diego
Citation: For leading contributions to the discovery of Bs meson, the /\b baryon and the observation of CP violation in the B^0 system.
Nominated by: DPF

Joseph Shinar [2004]
Iowa State University
Citation: For pioneering contributions to studies of H motion in metal hydrides and amorphous Si, and optically detected magnetic resonance studies of luminescent pi-conjugated polymers, fullerenes, and organic devices.
Nominated by: DCMP

John Singleton [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

John Singleton [2004]
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Citation: For elucidation of many-body and reduced-dimensionality effects in molecular organic crystals and semiconductor systems, featuring creative use of optical and magnetic field techniques and clear technical exposition.
Nominated by: DCMP

Andrei Smolyakov [2004]
University of Saskatchewan, Canada
Citation: For pioneering contributions to the theory of magnetic islands in high temperature inhomogeneous plasmas, theory of nonlinear effects in inductive gas discharge plasmas and development of the theory of secondary nonlinear instabilities.
Nominated by: DPP

Gregory R. Snow [2004]
University of Nebraska
Citation: For outstanding contributions to education and public outreach initiatives associated with elementary particle physics and particle astrophysics.
Nominated by: FED

Stephen Steadman [2004]
U.S. Department of Energy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For his contributions to heavy ion physics at both low and high energies, his commitment to training students, and his exceptional stewardship of the RHIC program.
Nominated by: DNP

Andris Talis Stelbovics [2004]
Murdoch University
Citation: For seminal contributions to electron-atom collision theory, including co-development of the convergent-close-coupling method.
Nominated by: GFB

Kellogg Sheffield Stelle [2004]
Imperial College London
Citation: For outstanding contributions to quantum supergravity and theories of supersymmetric extended objects.
Nominated by: DPF

Mark David Stiles [2004]
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Citation: For his creative and skillful use of first principles calculations and phenomenological models that have substantially contributed to our understanding of the physics of magnetic heterostructures.
Nominated by: DMP

Joseph Paul Straley [2004]
University of Kentucky
Citation: For his influential theoretical contributions to the statistical mechanics of percolation and liquid crystals.
Nominated by: DCMP

Michael Anthony Stroscio [2004]
University of Illinois, Chicago
Citation: For the application of physics to issues affecting society, for leadership in government efforts to maintain open scientific communications, and for theoretical research in the physical sciences.
Nominated by: FPS

Linda Ellen Sugiyama [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For contributions to the development of numerical simulation for the study of basic questions in plasma physics and the inter-relationship between the numerical and analytical approaches to plasma theory.
Nominated by: DPP

Michael James Syphers [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For his contributions to non-linear beam dynamics and beam optics design, and to education in accelerator physics.
Nominated by: DPB

Rongjia Tao [2004]
Temple University
Citation: For fundamental contributions to the development of electrorheological and magnetorheological fluids and pioneering contributions to the discovery of a new property of superconductors - electric-field induced formation of superconducting balls.
Nominated by: DCMP

Craig M Tarver [2004]
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Citation: In recognition of his contributions to shockwave physics and in particular his development and implementation of the Ignition and Growth model for reactions in energetic materials and the non-Equilibrium ZND theory for detonating energetic materials.
Nominated by: GCCM

Michael L. Telson [2004]
University of California, Washington Center
Citation: For his contributions as both a senior congressional staffer, and a senior administrator in the US Department of Energy to the support of the physical sciences in the US.
Nominated by: FPS

Louis J. Terminello [2004]
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Citation: For his innovative use of synchrotron radiation spectroscopy in revealing the electronic and atomic structure of new materials.
Nominated by: DMP

Stephen T. Thornton [2004]
University of Virginia
Citation: For his significant and long time contributions to physics education at the undergraduate and graduate level, especially for preservice and inservice K-12 teachers of physics and physical science.
Nominated by: FED

David Tomanek [2004]
Michigan State University
Citation: For contributions towards theoretical understanding of structural and electronic properties of atomic clusters and low-dimensional systems.
Nominated by: DMP

Salvatore Torquato [2004]
Princeton University
Citation: For incisive contributions to the theoretical understanding of the structure and macroscopic properties of disordered materials.
Nominated by: DCMP

Michael Matthew John Treacy [2004]
Arizona State University
Citation: For the development of novel electron microscopy techniques and applications to advanced materials including catalysts, zeolites, carbon nanotubes and disordered structures.
Nominated by: DMP

Robert Stephen Tschirhart [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For leadership in the Fermilab kaon physics program, especially on the study of rare kaon decays.
Nominated by: DPF

Yuhai Tu [2004]
IBM T.J. Watson Research Center
Citation: For outstanding discoveries in statistical physics, such as a novel broken-symmetry phase in two-dimensional systems, and novel applications of statistical physics to problems in computational biology.
Nominated by: GSNP

Donald P. Umstadter [2004]
University of Michigan
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the fundamental understanding of relativistic laser-plasma interactions, as well as high-field-gradient charged-particle accelerators and light sources.
Nominated by: DPP

Veronica Vaida [2004]
University of Colorado
Citation: For fundamental contributions to the understanding of photodissociation dynamics of excited states and especially in the application of this understanding to processes in the atmosphere.
Nominated by: DCP

Ubirajara L. van Kolck [2004]
University of Arizona
Citation: For pioneering work on effective field theories of nuclear systems, including developments in the power counting and structure of two- and three-body forces, and novel predictions from chiral symmetry.
Nominated by: DNP

Jose Luis Vicent [2004]
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Citation: For his seminal contributions to the understanding of superconductivity in artificial layered structures and for innovative experimental contributions to the study of magnetic dots.
Nominated by: FIP

Peter Willis Voorhees [2004]
Northwestern University
Citation: For fundamental contributions to the theory of the kinetics and thermodynamics of morphological change.
Nominated by: DMP

Albert Fordyce Wagner [2004]
Argonne National Laboratory
Citation: Theoretical contributions to the fundamentals of chemical collision theory, including energy transfer, recombination, and dissociation reactions.
Nominated by: DCP

David Hennessey Waldeck [2004]
Chevron Science Center
Citation: For his fundamental contributions to the molecular and electronic origins of friction in chemical reactions and transport processes in liquid solutions.
Nominated by: DCP

Lawrence B Weinstein [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Lawrence B. Weinstein [2004]
Old Dominion University
Citation: For his original contributions to the study of nucleon-nucleon correlations in nuclei.
Nominated by: GFB

M S Wertheim [2004]

Citation: Not available
Nominated by: APS

Michael Stephen Wertheim [2004]
Michigan Technological University
Citation: For the analytic solution of several important integral equations in the theory of fluids that led to the understanding of the structure and thermodynamics of liquids, including polar liquids.
Nominated by: DCP

Frank Wilczek [2004]
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Citation: For the discovery of asymptotic freedom in the theory of the strong interactions.
Nominated by: DPF

Peter Woelfle [2004]
Universitat Karlruhe, Germany
Citation: For his pioneering contributions in condensed matter theory, in particular on the superfluid phases of 3He, on quantum transport in disordered systems and on strongly correlated electron systems.
Nominated by: DCMP

Jonathan Syrkin Wurtele [2004]
University of California, Berkeley
Citation: For his many theoretical contributions to free electron lasers, laser-plasma acceleration, laser-plasma interactions, and muon beam manipulations.
Nominated by: DPB

Min Xiao [2004]
University of Arkansas
Citation: Contributions to sub-shot-noise measurements and novel linear and nonlinear effects related to electromagnetically induced transparency.
Nominated by: DLS

Victor Mikhailovich Yakovenko [2004]
University of Maryland
Citation: For important contributions to the theory of low-dimensional organic conductors and other correlated electronic materials.
Nominated by: DCMP

Perry Yaney [2004]
University of Dayton
Citation: For outstanding contributions to the development of physicists through teaching, research and service. Performing significant and long-standing activities in the service of the physics community and mentoring a generation of electro-optics students.
Nominated by: APS

Victor A Yarba [2004]
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Citation: For his technical leadership of frontier accelerator projects in Russia and the US and for fostering international collaborations.
Nominated by: DPB

Jun Ye [2004]
JILA
Citation: For breakthrough developments in the stabilization and synchronization of femtosecond lasers and their application to nonlinear spectroscopy and precision frequency measurement science.
Nominated by: DLS

Nai-Chang Yeh [2004]
California Institute of Technology
Citation: For her contributions to the understanding of cuprate superconductors, vortex dynamics and phase transitions of extreme type-II superconductors, and physical properties of ferromagnetic perovskite oxides.
Nominated by: DCMP

Li-Hua Yu [2004]
Brookhaven National Laboratory
Citation: For creative contributions to the theory of self-amplified spontaneous emissions and high-gain harmonic-generation, and the experimental demonstration of the high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser.
Nominated by: DPB

Horace P. Yuen [2004]
Northwestern University
Citation: For seminal contributions to the theory of quantum communications and quantum measurements.
Nominated by: DLS

Gary P. Zank [2004]
Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics & Dept of Physics
Citation: For fundamental contributions to the understanding of shocks, particle acceleration and plasma turbulence, and to studies of the solar wind, corona, interplanetary shocks and global heliospheric structure.
Nominated by: GPAP

Frank Zimmermann [2004]
CERN
Citation: For many theoretical and experimental contributions to accelerator physics including the study of beam-ion and beam-electron cloud interactions, collective instabilities, non-linear optics, and beam measurements.
Nominated by: DPB

Stefan Zollner [2004]
Motorola, Inc
Citation: For advancement and application of measurements enabling the development of semiconductor materials and processes for microelectronic devices, especially using spectroscopic ellipsometry and high-resolution x-ray diffraction.
Nominated by: GIMS